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To truly bring out the desired reds, oranges, yellows, pinks, blues, and purples, growers have to use the environment.
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While anthocyanins or carotenoids contribute to a plant’s coloration, their presence alone isn’t enough to guarantee a colorful crop, though. If only science had been more advanced when we were younger, our parents might have been encouraging us to smoke Lemon Kush for our daily dose of carotenoids instead of eating carrots. They’re the same pigments found in high concentrations in carrots. In addition to their beautiful sunset-citrus hues, carotenoids are associated with a variety of health benefits, from eye health to male fertility. They also help protect plants against ultraviolet radiation, pathogens, and more.Ĭarotenoids are the set of pigments that promote gold, yellow, red, and orange coloration. These flavonoids are instead responsible for many of the blue and purple hues you find in popular strains like Granddaddy Purple and Purple Kush.Īnthocyanins are produced for more than aesthetics, though. Despite the tasty-sounding name, flavonoids have nothing to do with a strain’s flavor. So how do these difficult to pronounce pigments work?Īnthocyanins are a large group of pigments-approximately 400 in cannabis-known as flavonoids. Cannabis, like leaves in the Fall, reaches a point where the production of chlorophyll halts, allowing other pigments to show through.
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This is true for a wide variety of plants-not just marijuana.And while most plants appear green because of an abundance of chlorophyll, that isn’t always the case. growing environment Monitoring Marijuana Plant GeneticsĪ plant’s genetics affect the prevalence of pigments like anthocyanins and carotenoids. What does the color of cannabis say about its effects (if anything)? And is colorful marijuana the next step in the evolution of our favorite plant? Or is purple pot just a trend?Ĭannabis coloration can be tied to two primary factors:Ģ. And many are drawn to colorful marijuana over more traditional green and orange strains. According to a majority of cannabis consumers, the color and look of a plant is one of the biggest factors when deciding which strain to buy.